Conservation strategies for traditional knowledge system of Tarakasi in Cutack, Odisha/

Abstract

The study focusses on the traditional knowledge and cultural heritage of Tarakasi - a silver filigree craft practiced in Cuttack City. Cuttack is famous for one of the finest silver filigree works that is produced. The traditional method of Tarakasi making mostly includes handcrafted works that are produced by the artisans of Cuttack. Cuttack has got the finest Tarakasi artisans. The artisans of Tarakasi are known as Roupyakars or Rupa Banias who translates to ‘FORM CREATORS’ who take inspiration from nature and Architecture to produce a master piece which is a true offering to God. They form a major group of people practicing Tarakasi as an occupation. The ‘Roupyakars’ of Cuttack still practice the traditional method involving skills of drawing and deeper understanding of silver. The study also focusses on the working areas of the artisans or the workshops where the craft is produced. The workshops were mostly traditional houses which are now getting modified into hybrid style but the traditional knowledge system of practicing the craft is still alive. The spatial requirements of producing the craft have been constant since the past with minor modifications. Tarakasi is dying craft in the present times. The traditional method of Tarakasi making is an intangible heritage which should be documented for reviving the craft. The decreasing number of artisans interested in practicing the craft is another concern. Therefore, there is a necessity to know the spatial networks and documenting the spatial requirement for further revival of the craft sector and artisans of Cuttack.