Abstract:
Today, an overwhelming majority of the people live in so called dead spaces
where there is rarely any response to changing needs and feelings. A severe
disconnect is established between the resident and the residence and slowly, but
surely, degrades spaces from life-like entities into dull, emotionless boxes.
Monotony leads to boredom and to repulsion subsequently. Thus, stems the idea
of creating an adaptive, interactive and relatable residential space to make one feel
actually at home. It is extremely essential that a space which resonates with
people’s thoughts and emotions be built to get a sense of being at ease. One such
way of creating a “dynamic & interactive structure” is by integrating mechanics and
architecture. With the aim of designing a liveable interactive space for people using
kinetic architecture, to help establish a connect with space, emphasis has been
placed on the ability to apply kinetic methods to architectural structures to create a
completely functional building without losing the sense of space.
The work starts off by understanding the background of housing and its general
classifications. The site selected for the purpose of this work is located in
Hyderabad, Telangana. A preparatory analysis of the by-laws, regulations and
design specifications, especially site analysis, connectivity, topography, soil,
drainage, noise, climatic analysis, vegetation & visual studies have been carried
out to set the context for design. Further, various techniques and methodologies
for integrating kinetics and architecture are explored with focus on typologies of
actual movement in architecture and control mechanisms (direct, indirect &
responsive). Concepts of static and dynamic movement along with key parameters
for kinetic architecture have also been analysed. Next, application of the mentioned
literature is disused in two parts, kinetic architecture and luxury housing. Specific
and relevant sites have been selected for delving into the nuances of the context,
design philosophy and technology. Sites like the Moving Landscape, Pool and
curtain door have been studied, where kinetic architecture is extensively used to
create motion, while sites like Malhar, Lanco and Legend Ocarina have been used
to identify architectural principles used in the design of luxury housing
communities, including peripherals and utilities. The work ends by summing up the
design figures and standards used and concludes with specific details on housing
at the proposed site