Adaptive reuse of salt golah Howrah

Abstract

The proposed project aims to revitalize the Salt Golah of Howrah by transforming it into a craft market, prioritizing both socio-economic development and the preservation of its historical significance. The goal is to introduce innovative approaches that revitalize the site, maintaining its historical importance while providing opportunities for economic growth and community development. The Salt Golah, a defunct warehouse with deep historical ties to the industrialization of Bengal and the Salt Act 1882 and Satyagraha movements, has lost its significance in the post-independence era. Surrounded by a densely populated residential area, it has transformed into an urban brownfield, neglected and underutilized. Unplanned urbanization has resulted in a scarcity of public and open spaces in Howrah and northern Kolkata. This presents an opportunity to explore alternative approaches that can accommodate the diverse nature of these abandoned landscapes within the urban fabric. Considering the site’s architectural and historical importance, as well as the needs of the local neighborhood, the current proposal for commercial redevelopment lacks clarity regarding the specific intended use. To make the most of the site’s location near key urban and transportation hubs, such as the Railway Station, Bus stand, and Howrah Bridge, the concept of developing the site as a market space emerges as a viable approach. The site’s size and proximity to the river make it suitable for utilization as a public space as well. By repurposing the site as a craft market, the project not only preserves rural art and craft but also enhances the quality of life for associated artists. It fosters community engagement, cultural exchange, and economic opportunities. The envisioned craft market becomes a hub for showcasing and promoting local craftsmanship, attracting visitors, and generating revenue. Through a thoughtful and inclusive design process, the project seeks to strike a balance between the historical value of the Salt Golah, the needs of the local community, and the potential for economic growth. By transforming the site into a vibrant and dynamic space, the project aims to breathe new life into the area, re-establishing it as a significant cultural and economic destination in Kolkata and Howrah.