Abstract:
The last century and a half have witnessed a dramatic transformation of urban
environments resulting in significant changes to local ecology and the urban
biosphere. The environmental consequences of urbanization underscore the
intricate interplay between the human populace and the natural world. One
emblematic case of this transformation is Hauz-i-Shamsi, a historical reservoir
situated on the outskirts of Mehrauli, originally constructed in 1229 CE during the
reign of Shamsuddin Iltutmish. Once revered as sacred, the reservoir, sprawling
over 100 hectares, has seen a gradual reduction in its water body, now marred by
contamination and neglect.Neglecting this issue threatens to transform the
reservoir into arid land.
This study aims to rejuvenate the cultural and ecological significance of
Hauz-i-Shamsi by addressing contemporary challenges such as waste dumping,
Siltation, habitat loss, and the critical issue of declining water levels. To achieve
this, the project will involve understanding the reservoir's present historical
significance through studying its social form and ecological condition. Drawing
from comparative case studies and employing interdisciplinary approaches, the
aim is to develop a comprehensive framework for the reservoir's rehabilitation.
This framework will encompass key facets of ecological restoration, urban water
management, historical preservation, community engagement, and heritage
tourism.
The intended outcome of this research is the revival of Hauz-i-Shamsi,
transforming it into a vibrant urban space that honors its Cultural and Ecological
significance. By focusing on reviving the reservoir's ecosystem, the project seeks
to achieve a two-fold objective: safeguarding the local environment and
celebrating the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Hauz-i-Shamsi presents a unique opportunity for targeted conservation and
development. The project proposes rejuvenating a specific section within the
larger area, with a focus on preserving both tangible and intangible natural and
cultural heritage. Ultimately, the goal is to revive Hauz-i-Shamsi in a way that
ensures social and environmental sustainability for the future.